The overarching objectives of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) are to promote the conservation and sustainable use of marine living resources, including fish stocks. To this end, the Fish Stocks Agreement (UNFSA) establishes a framework for the coordination of more than 50 binding and non-binding legal instruments and over 50 Regional Fishery Bodies (RFBs)—including the 18 Regional Fisheries Management Organizations (RFMOs) with a regulatory remit over the high seas. As the third implementing agreement under UNCLOS, the BBNJ Agreement is mandated to further cooperation and coordination among the various legal instruments, frameworks, and relevant global, regional, subregional, and sectoral bodies (IFBs)—including RFBs—entrusted with the conservation of biodiversity and the sustainable use of marine living resources in ABNJ. This satellite event will address the consultation processes to be established under the BBNJ to strengthen cooperation and coordination between RFBs and other IFBs with autonomous mandates over fish species in ABNJ. The session will also explore participation pathways for artisanal fisheries and the integration of traditional knowledge into these processes.
This side event, organized by Brazil’s Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation (MCTI), will focus on Part V of the BBNJ Agreement, addressing capacity building and the transfer of marine technology (CBTMT) as key enablers for the effective implementation of the treaty. The event proposes a technical dialogue aimed at identifying how science, capacity building, and marine technology transfer can concretely support Brazil’s institutional preparation for the implementation of the BBNJ Agreement, particularly with regard to Part V.
The discussion will explore practical implications for the formulation of science, technology, and innovation policies, including the identification of existing scientific capabilities in the country; institutional and intersectoral coordination gaps; potential instruments that could be mobilized for international funding and cooperation; capacity building and technology transfer models aligned with treaty obligations; and opportunities foreseen under the Agreement.
The objective is, therefore, to promote a scientific debate oriented towards government action, with a view to generating technical inputs that can support MCTI’s role during the initial phase of BBNJ implementation.
Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation of Brazil (MCTI)
Capacity Building and Transfer of Marine Technology within the scope of the BBNJ Agreement
The Eastern Tropical Pacific is a region where complex oceanographic dynamics shape its physical, chemical, and biological conditions. These interactions support a rich diversity of marine species and ecological processes essential for feeding, breeding, and migration, including those of high conservation value and others important for regional fisheries.
The objective of this event is to present the region’s perspective on the challenges, opportunities, and lessons learned in translating science and traditional knowledge into effective public policies and actions for the conservation and sustainable use of marine biodiversity in areas beyond national jurisdiction. The session will underscore how regional cooperation can strengthen the science–policy interface and contribute to the successful implementation of the BBNJ Agreement.
The event will highlight regional initiatives and collaborative efforts that illustrate emerging approaches to high seas governance, emphasizing their trajectories, achievements, and the insights they offer to other regions and stakeholders engaged in implementing the BBNJ Agreement.
MarViva SARGADOM Project and Asociación Interamericana para la Defensa del Ambiente (AIDA)
From science and knowledge to action: Lessons learned and opportunities from the Eastern Tropical Pacific Region for implementing the BBNJ Agreement
Ministry of Fisheries and Aquaculture of Brazil (MPA)
How do fish talk? Establishing effective consultation processes for regional fisheries bodies under the BBNJ Agreement
This event will share the findings of the first socio-ecosystem diagnostic analysis (SEDA) for a high seas ecosystem, the Sargasso Sea. It will also share the results of supporting documents including a causal chain analysis and ecosystem valuation for the Sargasso Sea. It aims to share how the SEDA framework is feeding into a strategic action programme (SAP) for the Sargasso Sea, which could inform a proposal under the BBNJ COP for area based management tools.
Sargasso Sea Commission Experiences from the first Socio-Ecosystem Diagnostic for a High Seas Ecosystem: Navigating Policy for the BBNJ